Does Renting, Owning, or Leasing (and Reporting) Build Credit?
Written, Reviewed and Fact-Checked by The Credit People
Renting or leasing an apartment only builds credit if payments are reported–most landlords don’t report unless you use a rent-reporting service. Mortgage payments always appear on credit reports because lenders automatically report them. Leases may impact credit if property managers run checks or report payments, but this is rare. Missing reported rent payments hurts–nearly 50% of renters’ payments go uncounted, per the Urban Institute–so verify your credit report to see what’s tracked.
Let's fix your credit and raise your score
See how we can improve your credit by 50-100+ pts (average). We'll pull your score + review your credit report over the phone together (100% free).
9 Experts Available Right Now
54 agents currently helping others with their credit
Renting And Credit Score Basics
Renting doesn’t automatically build credit because most landlords don’t report payments to credit bureaus. Your credit score reflects debt and payments, but rent isn’t typically tracked unless you or your landlord actively report it. If you’re relying on rent to boost your score, you’ll need a plan - like using a rent-reporting service or negotiating with your landlord.
Landlords often check your credit to see if you’re financially responsible. A high score (670+) helps you secure better leases and avoid deposits, while a low score can mean rejections or higher upfront costs. Payment history is 35% of your score, so if rent were reported, on-time payments would help - but missed payments would hurt. Check which credit bureaus actually track rent payments before assuming it’ll show up.
To make rent count, explore services like RentTrack or ask if your landlord reports to bureaus. No luck? Put rent on a credit card (but pay it off instantly) or focus on other credit-building moves. For deeper tactics, see DIY rent reporting or how roommates affect shared leases.
Does Owning Property Help Your Credit Score?
Owning property alone won’t boost your credit score - unless you have a mortgage. Mortgages are installment loans, and lenders report them to credit bureaus, so timely payments help your score. But just holding the deed? Nope. Your house’s value or equity doesn’t show up on credit reports.
If you want credit benefits from property, focus on mortgage reporting (or rent reporting if you’re leasing). Late payments hurt, though, so prioritize consistency. For deeper details on how mortgages impact credit, check out mortgage reporting: the credit impact.
Leasing Vs. Renting: Which Impacts Your Credit More?
Leasing usually impacts your credit more than renting - but only if your landlord or property manager reports payments to the credit bureaus. Most standard rental agreements don’t automatically show up on your credit report unless you use a rent-reporting service or your landlord participates in one. Leases, especially for cars or apartments, often involve credit checks upfront, which can cause a hard inquiry (a small, temporary ding). Miss a lease payment, though, and it’s more likely to hurt your score than a skipped rent payment, since leases are often tied to formal financing.
Renting’s credit impact is passive unless you take action. Landlords rarely report on-time rent payments, but some services (like RentTrack or LevelCredit) can add them to your report for a fee. The catch? Only certain credit bureaus (like Experian RentBureau) include rent data in FICO scores. If your landlord reports late payments to collections, that’ll tank your score fast. Check can landlords report your rent payments? here’s the truth for specifics on landlord policies.
Bottom line: Leasing has more built-in credit visibility, while renting’s impact depends on effort. Want credit for rent? You’ll need to DIY it. For leases, just pay on time - the system’s already watching. Skip 3 ways rent payments get reported if you’re curious about workarounds.
Mortgage Reporting: The Credit Impact
Mortgage reporting can significantly impact your credit, for better or worse - it all depends on how you manage it. Unlike rent payments, mortgages are almost always reported to credit bureaus, meaning your payment history directly affects your score. Miss a payment? Your credit takes a hit. Pay on time? You’ll build a strong credit profile. Here’s how it breaks down:
- Payment history (35% of your score): Late mortgage payments hurt more than other late payments because they’re large, long-term loans. Even one 30-day late payment can drop your score by 50-100 points.
- Credit mix (10% of your score): A mortgage adds diversity to your credit profile, which can boost your score over time.
- Credit utilization (30% of your score): While not directly tied to mortgages, paying down your loan balance improves your debt-to-income ratio, indirectly helping your score.
Lenders report mortgages to all three major bureaus (Experian, Equifax, TransUnion), so there’s no hiding mistakes. If you’re struggling, talk to your lender about forbearance or loan modification before missing a payment. Those programs often have less severe credit impacts than defaults or foreclosures.
Foreclosure is the nuclear option - it stays on your report for seven years and tanks your score by 150+ points. A short sale or deed-in-lieu is slightly better but still damaging. The key? Stay current. Set up autopay if you can, and monitor your credit report for errors.
Want more on how different housing options affect credit? Check out leasing vs. renting: which impacts your credit more? for a direct comparison.
3 Ways Rent Payments Get Reported
Rent payments can boost your credit - but only if they’re reported. Here’s how it happens: through your landlord, a rent-reporting service, or DIY reporting. Most landlords don’t automatically report, so you’ll often need to take action.
First, some landlords or property management companies report directly to credit bureaus. Big corporate landlords are more likely to do this, especially if they use third-party systems like RentTrack or PayLease. If yours does, your on-time payments show up as positive marks. Ask your leasing office - they’ll know. Smaller landlords? Rarely.
Second, rent-reporting services like LevelCredit or Piñata act as middlemen. You pay a small fee (usually $5–$10/month), and they report your payments to credit bureaus. These services verify your rent history with bank statements or landlord confirmation. Handy if your landlord won’t report. Some even backdate past payments.
Third, you can self-report via services like Experian Boost. Link your bank account, and it scans for rent payments (if your landlord’s name matches). No landlord approval needed, but it only works with Experian. For a deeper dive, check diy rent reporting: steps and pitfalls.
Pick the method that fits your situation. Landlord reporting is easiest but least common. Rent services cost money but guarantee visibility. DIY is free but limited. Your call.
Can Landlords Report Your Rent Payments? Here’S The Truth
Yes, landlords can report your rent payments - but most don’t unless you push for it or use a rent-reporting service. Unlike mortgage lenders, who automatically report to credit bureaus, landlords aren’t required to share your payment history. It’s entirely optional. Some smaller landlords might not even know it’s possible, while larger property management companies may only report late payments (the bad stuff) to collections, not the on-time ones (the good stuff).
If you want your rent to count toward your credit score, you’ll usually need to take the lead. Services like RentTrack or Piñata can report payments for you, but they often charge a fee. Landlords must agree to verify your payments, though, so it’s not a solo mission. Check out 3 ways rent payments get reported for more details on how this works. Bigger landlords might already work with bureaus like Experian RentBureau, but don’t assume yours does - ask directly.
The truth? Most rent payments fly under the credit radar unless you intervene. If your landlord refuses to report, DIY options exist, but they’re not always free or simple. For the full lowdown on which bureaus track rent (and how), jump to which credit bureaus actually track rent payments?.
Which Credit Bureaus Actually Track Rent Payments?
Only two major credit bureaus - Experian and TransUnion - officially track rent payments, but only if they’re reported. Equifax doesn’t include rent data in traditional credit reports, so don’t expect it there. Landlords or rent-reporting services must submit your payment history for it to count, which is why most renters don’t see it on their credit.
Experian’s Boost program and TransUnion’s Rental Bureau are the main ways rent gets logged. Both use third-party services like PayYourRent or RentTrack to verify payments. Late payments can hurt you, but consistent on-time rent can help build credit - especially if you have thin or no credit history.
If you’re DIY-ing it, check out diy rent reporting for tools that report to these bureaus. Just know: not all landlords participate, and fees might apply. Want to dig deeper? 3 ways rent payments get reported breaks down your options.
Diy Rent Reporting: Steps And Pitfalls
DIY rent reporting can boost your credit - if you do it right. Here’s how to avoid the mess-ups and get it done:
Steps:
- Pick a rent-reporting service (like Rental Kharma or LevelCredit) that works with major credit bureaus. Not all do.
- Gather proof: Lease agreements, payment receipts, or landlord verification. No docs? You’re stuck.
- Submit payments consistently. One-off reports won’t move the needle. Late payments? They’ll hurt you - just like missed credit card bills.
Pitfalls:
- Landlord drama: Some services require landlord sign-off. If they ghost you, game over.
- Fees add up: Services charge monthly or per payment. Skip the fine print, and you’ll waste cash.
- Credit bureaus are picky: Even if you report, bureaus might exclude rent from your score. Check which credit bureaus actually track rent payments to avoid false hope.
Double-check your lease terms first. Some landlords already report - no need to DIY. If not, weigh the costs. A few bucks a month might be worth the credit boost.
What Happens To Your Credit If You Miss Rent
Missing rent can hurt your credit, but only if your landlord reports it. Most don’t - unless you’re super late or they use a rent-reporting service. But if they do, that late payment lands on your credit report like a bad Yelp review. Your score could drop 50–100 points overnight, especially if it’s 30+ days late.
Here’s how it works: Landlords or property managers choose to report missed payments to credit bureaus (Experian, Equifax, TransUnion). They usually wait until you’re 30 days late, then flag it as a delinquent account. Once it’s reported, it sticks for seven years - even if you pay up later. Collections are worse: If your landlord sells the debt, the new collector will hound you and trash your credit further.
The damage isn’t instant, though. Landlords rarely report on-time rent (see why most rents don’t show up), but they’re quick with the bad stuff. If rent’s tight this month, talk to your landlord immediately. Some will work with you (payment plans, grace periods) if you’re upfront. Others? They’ll slap you with a late fee and a credit hit.
Check your lease for reporting policies. Preempt the fallout. And if you’re stuck, explore diy rent reporting to offset the damage.
Why Most Rents Don’T Show Up
Most rents don’t show up on your credit report because landlords and property managers aren’t required to report them - and most don’t bother. Unlike mortgage lenders, who automatically report payments to credit bureaus, landlords operate independently, and reporting rent isn’t built into their systems. It’s extra work for them, and unless they use a rent-reporting service (which costs time or money), your on-time payments go unnoticed by credit agencies.
Credit bureaus also prioritize debt-based payments (like loans or credit cards) over rent, which is seen as a recurring expense. Even if your landlord wants to report, they’d need to partner with a specialized service or subscribe to a bureau’s rent-reporting program - something small landlords rarely do. Plus, older credit-scoring models (like FICO 8) often ignore rent data entirely, though newer versions (FICO 9, VantageScore) can include it - if it’s reported.
The system’s stacked against renters, but you’re not stuck. Check out 3 ways rent payments get reported for DIY fixes, or ask your landlord if they’ll use a service like Experian Boost. It’s frustrating, but there are workarounds.
Roommates And Shared Leases: Credit Risks
Sharing a lease with roommates? Your credit score could be on the line if things go south. Most landlords make all tenants jointly and severally liable - meaning if one person bails, the rest of you are stuck covering their share. Missed payments hit everyone’s credit, even if you paid your part.
Here’s where it gets messy:
- Uneven reporting: Landlords might only report to one tenant’s credit file (usually the primary leaseholder), leaving others invisible - until a missed payment screws everyone.
- Guarantor traps: If you co-sign for a flaky roommate, their defaults become your debt. Say goodbye to loan approvals.
- Disputes take forever: Proving you paid while others didn’t? Bureaus move slow, and your score tanks in the meantime.
Protect yourself:
- Screen roommates like a landlord: Run credit checks (yes, awkward but necessary).
- Split payments formally: Use apps like Splitwise or a written agreement to document who pays what.
- Opt for individual leases: If possible. Landlords hate these, but they’re golden for credit safety.
Check DIY rent reporting for ways to manually track payments if your landlord won’t. And never assume roommates will prioritize your credit - legally, they don’t have to.
Will Subletting Affect Your Credit Score?
No, subletting won’t directly affect your credit score - unless something goes wrong. Credit bureaus don’t track sublease agreements unless payments are reported, and most landlords or primary tenants don’t bother. The only way it could hurt you? If you’re responsible for rent and miss payments, and those get reported (rare, but possible).
Subletting is usually a handshake deal, not a formal credit event. Unlike a lease, which might show up if your landlord reports rent payments (see can landlords report your rent payments? here’s the truth), subletting flies under the radar. But if your subtenant flakes and you can’t cover rent, that could spiral if your landlord reports late payments or sends you to collections.
Protect yourself: Get everything in writing, even if it’s informal. Clarify who pays whom and when. If you’re the primary tenant, you’re on the hook for rent, not the subletter. One late payment won’t tank your score, but consistent misses or a collections account will.
Bottom line: Subletting itself isn’t a credit risk - but the fallout from bad terms or unpaid rent can be. Keep communication clear, and check what happens to your credit if you miss rent for worst-case scenarios.
Paying Rent With Credit Cards: Pros & Cons
Paying rent with a credit card sounds convenient - until you dig into the fees, rewards, and credit score risks. Here’s the real deal: it works for some people (especially if you’re chasing points), but it’s not a one-size-fits-all move.
Pros:
- Earn rewards or cash back: If your card offers 2% back or travel points, that’s free money - but only if fees don’t wipe it out.
- Build credit history: If your landlord reports payments (rare), timely rent charges can help your score. Check which credit bureaus actually track rent payments for details.
- Flexibility in emergencies: Swiping a card buys you ~30 days to cover rent if cash is tight. Just don’t rely on this long-term.
Cons:
- Fees (often 2.5–3% per transaction): Landlords or payment platforms usually pass these to you. A $1,500 rent payment could cost $45 extra - fast math says rewards rarely cover that.
- High interest if unpaid: Carry a balance? Rates near 20% will drown you. Missing payments tanks your score (what happens to your credit if you miss rent explains the fallout).
- No credit boost (usually): Most landlords don’t report rent to bureaus. If yours does, great - but see can landlords report your rent payments? for why it’s unlikely.
Use this for short-term perks, not credit-building. And always pay the full balance. For long-term strategies, DIY rent reporting might be smarter.

"Thank you for the advice. I am very happy with the work you are doing. The credit people have really done an amazing job for me and my wife. I can't thank you enough for taking a special interest in our case like you have. I have received help from at least a half a dozen people over there and everyone has been so nice and helpful. You're a great company."
GUSS K. New Jersey