Can You Get a Car Loan After Cosigning for Someone Else?
The Credit People
Ashleigh S.
Cosigned for someone else and worried that your own car loan chances just disappeared?
Navigating lenders' rules can be confusing - cosigned balances are typically treated as your debt and could push your DTI and approval risk into the danger zone, while missed payments or high utilization can quickly erode borrowing power; conversely, 6–12 months of clean payments and a credit score in the ~620–660 range could materially improve your odds.
If you'd prefer a guaranteed, stress-free path, our experts with 20+ years of experience can review your credit, craft a tailored plan (soft-pull prequalification, tri-merge review, documentation strategy, down‑payment guidance) and potentially handle the entire process - call us for a quick credit review to find the single fix that could unlock approval.
You Can Still Get a Car Loan—Here's How
Cosigning for someone else can hurt your chances of getting approved for your own car loan if it impacts your debt-to-income ratio or credit score. Call us for a free credit review—we’ll pull your report, identify any inaccurate negative items, and create a gameplan to improve your score so you can move forward with your own loan.9 Experts Available Right Now
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Can you get a car loan after cosigning?
Yes, you can still get a car loan after cosigning, but approval depends on your current credit, income, debt-to-income ratio, and how the cosigned account is performing.
Start with a soft-pull prequalification to see rates and run a fresh credit check, get your free credit reports from get free annual credit reports, and review general rules at the consumer finance protection guidance. Recent on-time payments on the cosigned loan help a lot, late payments or a high balance will hurt, and a pro tri-merge review can surface disputable errors that quietly improve your odds.
Approval yardsticks:
- FICO score target: 620–660 or higher for mainstream lenders.
- Back-end DTI: keep total debt-to-income at or below 40–45 percent.
- Payment history: 6–12 months of spotless, on-time payments since cosigning.
- Down payment: plan 10–20 percent to offset risk and lower monthly payments.
- Credit use: principal card utilization under 30 percent, lower is better.
- Pre-application steps: soft-pull prequalify, fix report errors, and consider a professional tri-merge review if discrepancies appear.
How cosigning affects your credit score and DTI
Cosigning makes the loan show on your credit, so every payment and balance affects your score and borrowing power immediately.
Score factors:
- Payment history: on-time payments can boost both files, any 30/60/90-day late hits both your and the primary borrower's credit.
- Amounts owed/utilization: the loan balance raises your total installment debt, which can lower score models that consider balances.
- Age and mix: a new cosigned loan can lower average account age but may improve credit mix if you lack installment accounts.
- New credit and inquiries: a hard pull from your own loan application is separate and usually reduces score for about 12 months, then its impact fades.
Most auto lenders include the full monthly payment of the cosigned loan when calculating your DTI, which can push you over approval thresholds and reduce the amount you can borrow. Some lenders will exclude that payment if you provide proof the primary borrower made 12 consecutive on-time payments; policies vary, so get lender-specific rules in writing and prepare payment history records, bank statements, or lender statements.
DTI treatment & documentation:
- Standard practice, full monthly payment counts toward your DTI.
- Exceptions exist after 12 consecutive documented on-time payments for some lenders.
- Provide bank statements, an account history, or a letter from the loan servicer to request exclusion.
- For a quick overview of how your credit is evaluated, see the CFPB credit reports and scores.
What lenders check when you apply after cosigning
You can still get a car loan after cosigning, but underwriters will closely examine how that cosigned account changes your risk picture before approving you. Lenders focus on whether the cosigned loan shows timely payments, how it affects your debt-to-income and available credit, and if your income, job and credit mix can absorb another monthly payment; ask for a 'soft-pull' auto loan prequalification first, and consider a specialist credit review to fix reporting errors before any hard inquiry.
- What they verify: payment history on the cosigned account, recent late or missed payments.
- What they verify: current balance and remaining term, which affects your monthly obligations.
- What they verify: your front‑ and back‑end DTI after adding or excluding the cosigned payment.
- What they verify: trade‑line mix and number of open accounts, looking for concentrated risk.
- What they verify: employment stability and monthly gross income to cover new loan.
- What they verify: credit score, recent inquiries, and any collections or public records.
- Docs to bring: two most recent pay stubs and recent bank statements.
- Docs to bring: proof of residence and proof of insurance for the new vehicle.
- Docs to bring: a short letter explaining any late marks plus 12 months of the primary borrower's payment records if you're asking the lender to ignore or carve out the cosigned payment.
If the borrower misses payments how it hurts you
Missed payments on a cosigned car loan hit you hard, because delinquencies report on both credit files, cut your scores, and raise your debt-to-income ratio immediately. Deeper damage follows if the account charges off, goes to collections, or the car is repossessed, creating severe derogatory marks and possible deficiency-balance liability.
- Bring the account current right away, even a partial payment reduces harm.
- Contact the primary borrower and the lender, document every call and agreement.
- Ask the lender for a written catch-up or forbearance plan before more marks post.
- Set autopay and calendar alerts to prevent future slips.
- Add a brief consumer statement to your credit files explaining your role.
- Dispute any inaccurate negatives with the bureaus and the creditor.
- After six to twelve months of on-time payments, politely request a goodwill adjustment.
- If collectors appear, follow official guidance from the CFPB debt collection guide.
Expect quick score drops once a payment is 30 days late, larger falls at 60–90 days, and long-term damage from charge-offs, collections, or repossession that can remain visible for about seven years; goodwill or paid-for-delete requests sometimes help, but accurate negatives are rarely removed without sustained on-time history.
How long cosigning stays on your credit report
The cosigned account stays on your credit while the loan is open and counts as your liability.
A closed or paid cosigned account can leave positive history on your report for about 10 years. Any reported missed or late payments generally remain for 7 years from the date of the original delinquency. Hard credit pulls related to the original application typically appear for 2 years, with most score impact in the first 12 months.
A successful cosigner release or a refinance removes future liability, but it does not erase accurate past entries already on the file. For your consumer reporting rights and dispute options see your FCRA rights overview.
When to wait before applying for your own car loan
Wait at least three to six months of flawless payments after cosigning so the account looks seasoned to lenders; if any late payment occurred, extend the wait to six to twelve months after the account returns to current status.
Use the wait to fix what lenders care about: cut revolving utilization below 30 percent, aim for under 10 percent if possible, and lower your debt-to-income to roughly 40–45 percent or less. Prove income stability, meaning at least two pay cycles on a new job or about two years if self-employed, and run a soft-pull preapproval to test offers without a hard inquiry.
If you urgently need a car, counterbalance risk with a larger down payment, a shorter loan term, or a higher-interest bridge loan you can refinance later; expect stricter rates and qualify with a co-borrower or by removing yourself as cosigner when the primary borrower can refinance.
⚡ You may still get a car loan after cosigning if you work to keep your credit score around 620–700 or higher, lower your DTI toward 40–45%, show 3–12 months of on-time payments on the cosigned loan (12 months is strongest), prequalify with soft pulls, cut credit utilization under 30% (ideally under 10%), and bring pay stubs, bank statements, and a 15–25% down payment while asking lenders in writing if they'll exclude the cosigned payment.
5 steps to improve your approval odds after cosigning
Yes - you can materially improve your chance of approval after cosigning by fixing credit profile, lowering debt ratios, and proving steady payments before you apply.
Quick context: lenders focus on your credit score, recent payment history, and debt-to-income ratio when a cosigned obligation appears; showing 12 months of on-time payments and cleaner credit moves you from liability to low-risk. Consider a professional tri-merge review to catch disputable errors that can raise scores.
- Gather 12 months of the primary borrower's payment proofs and ask lenders to exclude the cosigned account where permitted.
- Pay revolving cards down to under 10% utilization right before the lender pulls your report.
- Add verifiable income or reduce debt to lower your DTI.
- Do soft-pull prequalifications with credit unions and community lenders to find the best offer without hard inquiries.
- Bring 15–25% down and choose a shorter, affordable term (aiming at 48–60 months only if it keeps payments manageable and fits lender preferences).
Use a larger down payment to offset cosigning
Putting more cash down can offset the drag of having cosigned by lowering risk for lenders and improving your odds. A bigger down payment cuts loan-to-value, which shrinks the lender's potential loss if the car is repossessed, lowers your required monthly payment so your debt-to-income improves, and can move you into better rate tiers even with recent credit liabilities showing on your file.
Aim for at least 10% as a baseline, with 20% or more delivering noticeable benefits to approval chances and interest rate. As a quick rule of thumb, every extra $1,000 you put down typically reduces monthly payments by about $20 to $30 depending on term and APR, so $2,000–$4,000 more down can materially tighten your DTI and save you hundreds over the loan life.
Alternatives if lenders deny you after cosigning
Yes - you can often recover your chances by choosing targeted pivots or structural fixes quickly and smartly.
- Ask the lender to re-run underwriting excluding the cosigned payment if you can document 12 on-time primary payments.
- Try local credit unions and captive lenders, use soft-pull prequalifications to protect your score.
- Increase your down payment, pick a cheaper car, or shorten the loan term to improve approval odds.
- Pause and build for 3–6 months if needed, focusing on lowering DTI and raising savings.
- Run a targeted credit-file review to surface disputable errors that could remove a denial cause.
If you request a re-run, gather clear proof first: 12 consecutive on-time payment statements, account numbers, and a cover letter explaining the primary borrower's responsibility. Soft-prequals show likely offers without hard inquiries, so shop those first. If you pause, focus on payment history, DTI reduction, and savings for a larger down payment.
- Refinance the vehicle into the primary borrower's name to remove your obligation.
- Request a cosigner release if the loan contract and lender permit it, and then supply the borrower's qualifying documents.
- Liquidate or trade in the car to retire the balance if refinancing or release aren't possible.
- Consider adding a new qualified co-borrower only when necessary and carefully vetted.
Structural fixes usually need payoff letters, current statements, proof of income from the primary borrower, and a new underwriting file; lender policies vary so confirm requirements early. For plain-language guidance on auto financing rights and steps, see the CFPB auto financing guide.
🚩 If the person you cosigned for misses a payment - even once - it could instantly hurt your credit and lower your chances of getting approved for your own car loan. Missed payments can haunt you even if you weren't the one responsible.
🚩 Even if you make all your own payments perfectly, many lenders will still count the full cosigned loan payment against you unless you can prove someone else is paying it. Get everything in writing before assuming the debt won't count against you.
🚩 You may need to wait up to 12 months after any late payment - on any account, not just the cosigned one - before lenders take your application seriously. One slip-up can delay your buying power for a year.
🚩 Some lenders may outright refuse to ignore a cosigned loan in your debt-to-income calculation, no matter how much proof you provide. Always compare lender policies side-by-side and don't assume flexibility.
🚩 Adding a co-borrower or taking a higher-interest loan just to get approved can trap you in a bad financial deal for years. Don't trade long-term pain for short-term approval.
3 real scenarios of approval vs denial after cosigning
Yes, you can be approved or denied for a car loan after cosigning, depending on your credit mix, payment history, and debt-to-income math.
Scenario A
You have a 745 FICO, $80,000 annual income, and a 37% DTI that includes the cosigned $350 monthly loan; you make a $3,000 down payment on a $20,000, 60-month loan. The primary borrower makes 12 consecutive on-time payments, the lender grants you approval and removes you as cosigner via an exclusion agreement. Approval reason: strong score, steady income, manageable DTI and documented on-time performance.
Scenario B
You have a 690 FICO, $65,000 income, and 45% DTI including the same $350 payment; initial denial occurs. You raise the down payment to $5,000 and drop credit-card utilization under 10%, then reapply for a $18,000, 48-month loan and receive conditional approval with a slightly higher rate. Approval reason: lower LTV and improved utilization offset cosigner risk.
Scenario C
You have a 640 FICO, $55,000 income, and 52% DTI that includes a 60-day delinquency on the cosigned loan; you seek a $22,000, 60-month loan with a $1,500 down payment and are denied. Turnaround plan over 90 days: get the cosigned account current and show three new on-time payments, cut DTI below 43% by paying $4,000 in revolving balances, and document steady income; after 90 days you reapply and win approval.
How to remove yourself as a cosigner
You can only remove yourself from a cosigned loan by following one of a few formal paths, each with clear rules and proof requirements.
Why it matters: as cosigner you stay legally responsible until the lender agrees otherwise or the loan is paid off. That liability affects your debt-to-income and credit, so pick the most reliable route for your goals and timeline.
Options:
- Cosigner release, if the loan contract allows, usually after a set number of on-time payments and successful re-underwriting of the primary borrower.
- Refinance, where the primary borrower replaces the loan with a new one in their name only.
- Payoff, sale, or trade-in, which retires the debt entirely when the balance is cleared.
- Assumption or novation, when the lender formally transfers the loan to the primary borrower without refinancing, if the lender permits.
Request script and documents:
- Script: "I'm the cosigner on account [account number]. I request a cosigner release or to discuss refinance/assumption options. What steps and documents do you require?"
- Docs the lender will ask for: your ID, the primary borrower's photo ID, the primary borrower's recent pay stubs or tax returns, current payment history, and the loan contract. Keep copies of all emails and written decisions. Include proof of on-time payments if applying for a release.
What to expect and timing:
Lender decision varies, expect 2–8 weeks for review. Refinance timing depends on the primary borrower's credit and income, typically 30–60 days. A cosigner release does not erase prior payment history; accurate history remains on credit reports even after release or refinance. For official guidance on releases and consumer protections consult CFPB on loan releases.
Car loan after cosigning FAQs
You can usually get a car loan after cosigning, but approval depends on your credit, debt-to-income, and the cosigned loan's status.
Will lenders count the cosigned payment in my DTI?
Most lenders include the full payment when calculating your DTI, unless you can prove the primary paid on time for 12 months, or the lender uses alternative underwriting. A higher DTI lowers loan size or raises rates, so expect stricter terms if the cosigned account is active.
Does cosigning hurt my credit score?
Cosigning does not automatically lower your score, it creates shared risk: missed or late payments will damage your credit and stay on your report. Timely payments can help by adding positive history, but the liability still appears on your credit file.
Can I get preapproved without a hard pull?
Yes, many lenders offer soft-pull prequalification to estimate rates without impacting your score, then use a hard pull for final approval. Ask lenders explicitly for a soft-pull prequal to shop rates safely.
How fast can I remove myself as cosigner?
Removal depends on the loan contract and lender policies, common options are a cosigner release, refinance by the primary, or payoff. Each requires lender approval or full payoff; ask the lender for their exact process and timeline.
For paperwork, gather recent pay stubs, bank statements, tax returns, and the cosigned loan's payment history. For more on cosigning risks and rights see the CFPB guide on what happens when you cosign and order your free annual credit reports to verify your credit file.
🗝️ You can still get a car loan after cosigning, but lenders will weigh your credit score, debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, and payment history on the cosigned loan.
🗝️ Cosigning adds debt to your profile, so wait at least 3–6 months of clean on-time payments before applying to improve your approval chances.
🗝️ Some lenders may exclude the cosigned loan from your DTI if you show 12 months of on-time payments and submit documentation - always confirm their policy first.
🗝️ To boost your odds, lower credit card balances under 10%, bring a larger down payment (aim for 15–20%), and use a shorter loan term.
🗝️ If you're unsure how the cosigned loan is affecting you, give us a call - The Credit People can help pull and review your credit report and talk about ways we can support you.
You Can Still Get a Car Loan—Here's How
Cosigning for someone else can hurt your chances of getting approved for your own car loan if it impacts your debt-to-income ratio or credit score. Call us for a free credit review—we’ll pull your report, identify any inaccurate negative items, and create a gameplan to improve your score so you can move forward with your own loan.9 Experts Available Right Now
54 agents currently helping others with their credit