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Do Banks Honor Goodwill Letters Chase And Bank Of America?

Updated 08/16/26 The Credit People
Fact checked by Ashleigh S.
Quick Answer

Are you frustrated by a single late-payment mark that keeps your credit score stuck, wondering whether a goodwill letter to Chase or Bank of America could actually erase it?
Navigating the banks' discretionary review process can feel like a maze, with subtle timing and presentation rules that often trip up even the most diligent borrowers.
If you prefer a stress-free path, our 20-year-veteran experts can analyze your credit report, craft a persuasive letter, and manage every follow-up on your behalf.

Do you feel confident you could draft a perfect request yourself, yet worry about hidden pitfalls that might cause a denial?
We acknowledge your capability while highlighting that missing a key detail-or sending the wrong tone-can easily derail the outcome.
For a hassle-free solution, let The Credit People examine your unique situation, fine-tune the letter, and handle the entire process so you can focus on rebuilding your score.

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What exactly is a goodwill letter?

goodwill letter is a written request sent to a lender-such as Chase or Bank of America-asking them to consider removing a late payment from your credit report as a gesture of goodwill. The appeal relies on the borrower's overall positive payment history, extenuating circumstances that caused the missed payment, and a demonstrated commitment to maintaining future timeliness. It is not a formal dispute under the Fair Credit Reporting Act; rather, it is a polite appeal that the creditor may honor at its discretion.

Typical examples include a customer who missed a single payment due to a temporary medical emergency, a recent job loss, or a one-time billing error, then promptly resumed regular payments. Another scenario involves a long-standing client with a decade-long relationship who accidentally let a payment slip after moving houses, and now seeks a goodwill removal to preserve an otherwise strong credit profile.

Does Chase actually approve goodwill letters?

Chase does consider goodwill letters, but approval is not guaranteed. The bank typically reviews the request in the context of the borrower's overall payment history, the age of the late payment, and any extenuating circumstances the customer explains. If the account has a long record of on-time payments aside from the isolated late mark, and the letter presents a clear, polite rationale-such as a temporary hardship or a clerical error-Chase may decide to remove the late payment from the credit bureaus as a gesture of goodwill.

However, the decision remains discretionary. Chase is more likely to grant removal when the negative entry is recent, the customer has maintained a strong relationship with the bank, and there are no ongoing disputes or fraud concerns. Conversely, if the late payment is older, part of a pattern, or the account is already closed, the likelihood of approval diminishes. In all cases, the outcome depends on the individual review rather than a fixed policy.

Does Bank of America approve them too?

Bank of America's stance on goodwill letters mirrors that of many large lenders: the bank may consider a request, but approval is not guaranteed. When a customer submits a goodwill letter, the decision often hinges on factors such as the length of the account relationship, the reason for the late payment, and whether the borrower has a history of on-time payments since the incident. If the account is relatively new, the late payment is recent, or the borrower's overall credit profile remains weak, the likelihood of a removal is lower. Conversely, long-standing customers with a solid track record after the missed payment are more likely to see the mark removed, especially when the letter is clear, courteous, and demonstrates genuine remorse.

In practice, Bank of America tends to be more selective than some competitors. While Chase may sometimes approve goodwill letters even for moderate credit issues, Bank of America often requires a stronger demonstration of good faith-such as evidence of consistent repayment, a documented hardship, or a recent period without additional negative items. As a result, borrowers who have maintained a positive payment history for several months and can articulate the circumstances surrounding the late payment stand a better chance of securing a removal from the credit bureaus.

What really happens when you send one

When you send a goodwill letter, the bank first logs the correspondence in its customer-service system and then matches the request to the specific late payment on your account. From there, a representative reviews the account history, any supporting documentation you provided, and the bank's internal policies to decide whether a removal is warranted. Because the decision rests on discretionary criteria, outcomes can vary: some letters result in an immediate removal, while others receive a generic response indicating that no change will be made.

  1. Receipt and logging - The bank's intake team records your letter, assigns it a reference number, and flags the associated late payment for review.
  2. Eligibility assessment - A specialist checks your payment history, length of relationship, and any extenuating circumstances cited in the letter to gauge the likelihood of a removal.
  3. Decision making - Based on internal guidelines and the discretion afforded by the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the representative either approves the removal or drafts a response explaining why the mark will remain.
  4. Communication of outcome - You receive a written reply, typically within 1-2 weeks, detailing the decision and any next steps if the request is denied.
  5. Update to credit bureaus - If the removal is approved, the bank notifies the credit bureaus, which then reflect the change on your credit report.

How long until you hear back from the bank

Most borrowers find that the bank's response to a goodwill letter arrives within 1-2 weeks after the request is submitted, though the exact timing can vary based on the institution's internal review process and the volume of requests they are handling. During this window the bank may route the letter to a dedicated customer-service team, a credit-review department, or an automated system that flags the request for further investigation. If the initial acknowledgement is received sooner-often a simple receipt confirmation within a few days-the substantive decision regarding the late-payment removal typically follows within the broader 1-2-week window.

In rarer cases, especially when additional documentation is needed or the request triggers a more detailed audit, the bank might extend the wait time by a few extra days, and they will usually reach out to ask for clarification before finalizing any action.

How to write a goodwill letter that works

Start with a brief, courteous greeting that identifies you, the account number, and the specific late payment you want addressed. State the date of the missed payment and acknowledge the reason-whether it was a temporary financial hardship, a billing error, or an isolated oversight. Keep the explanation concise and avoid blaming the bank; the goal is to show responsibility while providing context.

Next, express genuine appreciation for the bank's past service and emphasize your long-term relationship. Mention any positive payment history before and after the incident, and clearly request the removal of the late-payment mark from your credit report. Use polite language such as "I would be grateful if you could consider removing this entry" rather than demanding action.

Close by offering to provide supporting documentation, if needed, and thank the reader for their time. Include a simple sign-off with your full name, phone number, and mailing address so the bank can respond quickly. A concise, respectful tone combined with a clear request increases the likelihood that the goodwill letter will be taken seriously.

Pro Tip

⚡ Before you send a goodwill letter to Chase or Bank of America, list at least 12 consecutive on-time payments and attach a brief, factual explanation of the one-time hardship that caused the missed payment-this concrete evidence is what most banks actually consider when deciding whether to remove the mark.

3 factors that make approval more likely

  • A clear demonstration of a genuine hardship or extenuating circumstance that led to the late payment, such as a medical emergency, job loss, or natural disaster, shows the bank that the delinquency was not a pattern of reckless behavior.
  • A strong, uninterrupted recent payment history-typically at least 12 consecutive on-time payments-signals that the borrower has corrected the issue and is now a reliable customer, increasing the likelihood that the goodwill letter will be favorably considered.
  • Direct, concise communication that references the specific account, includes the exact date of the late payment, and politely requests removal from the credit bureaus, while expressing continued loyalty to the institution, helps the bank's decision-makers see the request as sincere and well-presented.

Why being a 'loyal customer' rarely matters

Banks often prioritize the numbers on a balance sheet over how long a customer has been with them, so "loyal customer" status rarely carries weight when a goodwill letter requests the removal of a late payment. Even if you have a decade-long relationship, the decision typically hinges on factors such as the age of the delinquency, the overall risk profile, and whether the account is currently in good standing. In practice, banks look for concrete signals that the missed payment was an isolated incident, and they weigh those against internal loss-mitigation policies.

Because of this reality, customers should focus on presenting a clear, factual narrative rather than relying on tenure alone. Effective elements include: • a brief explanation of the circumstance that caused the late payment, • evidence of consistent on-time payments before and after the incident, and • a sincere request for removal that acknowledges the bank's discretion. Demonstrating recent positive behavior can sometimes offset the lack of loyalty in the bank's eyes.

Ultimately, while a long-standing relationship may make a bank more receptive, it does not guarantee approval, and each institution evaluates goodwill letters on a case-by-case basis.

When the bank says no, what's your next move

If a bank declines your request for removal, consider a systematic follow-up rather than abandoning the effort; a second goodwill letter that acknowledges the denial, reiterates your positive payment history, and offers a concrete plan for future behavior can demonstrate continued responsibility and may prompt reconsideration.

  • Review the denial letter for any specific reasons and address them directly in your next correspondence.
  • Contact the bank's dispute or escalations department, referencing your original goodwill letter and asking for a supervisor's review.
  • Submit a written statement to the credit bureaus explaining the situation and requesting a "goodwill adjustment" while the bank re-examines the account.
  • Keep detailed records of all communications, dates, and reference numbers to build a clear audit trail.
  • If the bank remains unresponsive after 1-2 weeks, consider filing a formal complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau or seeking guidance from a consumer-rights nonprofit.
Red Flags to Watch For

🚩 The bank may treat repeated goodwill letters as "duplicate requests" and automatically downgrade your appeal, so sending multiple letters too quickly could hurt your chances. *Space out follow-ups and add new information each time.*
🚩 Because goodwill decisions are discretionary, the bank can secretly flag your account for internal risk review, which might lead to tighter credit limits or higher interest rates even if the letter is approved. *Watch for unexpected account changes.*
🚩 If you include any supporting documents, the bank might retain copies and use the information to assess future loan eligibility, potentially affecting other credit applications you haven't filed yet. *Limit the data you share.*
🚩 A denied goodwill request can be used by the bank as evidence of "negative behavior" in their internal scoring models, meaning the denial itself could impact future lending decisions. *Consider alternative ways to improve credit.*
🚩 The bank's response letter often contains vague language that can be interpreted as a refusal to remove the mark, but it may also be a "soft" denial that still allows you to dispute the entry directly with the credit bureaus. *Read the reply carefully and follow up accordingly.*

Can you send more than one goodwill letter?

You can certainly submit more than one goodwill letter to a lender, but each additional request should bring new information or a different angle rather than simply repeating the same story. Credit bureaus treat each letter as a separate inquiry, and banks often flag repetitive requests as "automated" or "duplicate," which can lower the chance of removal of the late payment entry. If you decide to send a second letter, consider highlighting a recent change-such as a newly improved payment history, a change in financial circumstances, or a specific conversation you had with a representative-that was not covered in the first letter.

When drafting multiple letters, keep the tone respectful and concise, and avoid overwhelming the institution with an excessive volume of correspondence. A common practice is to wait at least a few weeks after the initial submission before following up, giving the bank time to review the request and consult any internal policies. If you receive no response within the typical 1-2-week window, a polite follow-up that references the original goodwill letter, includes any updated supporting documents, and reiterates your request for removal can be more effective than sending a brand-new letter immediately.

4 things never to put in a goodwill letter

  • Any false or exaggerated statements about the circumstances of the late payment.
  • Demands for a specific outcome that ignore the bank's discretion, such as "you must remove this mark immediately."
  • References to legal threats or the Fair Credit Reporting Act that sound confrontational rather than cooperative.
  • Personal grievances unrelated to the account, including complaints about unrelated fees, customer service experiences, or the bank's policies.

What to do if the bank refuses to remove it

If the bank declines to remove a late payment after you've submitted a goodwill letter, you still have several avenues to pursue before giving up on a clean credit report.

  • Review the bank's response for any specific reasons or missing information; a brief clarification or additional documentation can sometimes prompt a second look.
  • Contact the credit bureaus directly to dispute the entry, attaching a copy of your goodwill letter and the bank's denial; the bureaus must investigate any disputed item under the Fair Credit Reporting Act.
  • Escalate the matter within the bank by reaching out to a supervisor, the customer-experience department, or the bank's ombudsman, emphasizing the long-standing relationship and the isolated nature of the late payment.
  • Consider filing a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau if you believe the denial violates FCRA guidelines, as the agency may intervene on your behalf.
  • As a last resort, explore alternative credit-repair strategies, such as adding a positive payment history through secured credit cards or authorized user accounts, to offset the impact of the lingering late payment.

While a refusal can be discouraging, taking these steps often creates additional opportunities for the late payment to be reconsidered or for the overall credit profile to improve over time.

Key Takeaways

🗝️ A goodwill letter asks Chase or Bank of America to erase a single late-payment if you can show a solid payment history and a genuine, one-time hardship.
🗝️ Both banks review each request case-by-case, so approval isn't guaranteed; recent late marks, a pattern of delinquencies, or a closed account lower your odds.
🗝️ To boost chances, include at least 12 consecutive on-time payments, a concise explanation of the specific incident, and a polite request without threats or false claims.
🗝️ If you receive a denial, you can resend a revised letter with new evidence, contact a supervisor, or dispute the mark with the credit bureaus and consider filing a CFPB complaint.
🗝️ Need help reviewing your credit report and crafting an effective goodwill request? Call The Credit People-we'll pull your report, analyze it, and discuss the next steps.

Boost Your Credit Score With a Targeted Goodwill Letter

You've learned exactly what Chase and Bank of America look for-now let us audit your report and fine-tune your request for maximum impact. Call The Credit People today for a free, personalized credit-report review.
Call 801-878-6780 For immediate help from an expert.
Check My Credit Blockers See what's hurting my credit score.

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54 agents currently helping others with their credit

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